Secondary Storage + Secondary Storage Characteristics | 2.2 | OCR GCSE Computer Science | J277

11 flashcards

Why is secondary storage used for the long-term storage of files and data?
Because it is non-volatile, which means data is saved even when the computer is shut off.
Compare the sizes of primary and secondary storage.
Secondary storage has a much higher data capacity - can be up to several terabytes more for some devices like a Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
What are the 3 types of secondary storage?
- Magnetic - Optical - Solid State
CSNewbs acronym for characteristics of secondary storage (PCCARD):
Portability Capacity Cost Access speed Reliability Durability
Portability
How easy it is to carry a device from one location to another and by what means. e.g. a small device is easy to carry and can be put in a bag or a pocket.
Capacity
The max amount of data that can be stored. Traditionally measured in gigabytes (GB), but more modern devices now use terabytes (TB)
Cost (per GB) Secondary Storage + Secondary Storage Characteristics | 2.2 | OCR GCSE
Price of a storage device per gigabyte. e.g. A magnetic HDD costs less than 1p per GB.
Access speed
How quickly data from a device can be written to or read from.
(Access speed) Which types of devices are the fastest to access data?
Devices without moving parts.
Reliability
How consistently a device performs without failing or corrupting data. e.g. a reliable storage device will last several years.
Durability
A device's ability to withstand physical damage and movement without breaking.